Arthritis
is basically inflammation of one or more joints in the body. Signs and symptoms
of arthritis involve stiffness, swelling and pain of these joints. While all
joints within the body can be affected by arthritis, the knee joint is
particularly more common and susceptible to the disease. Moreover, alongside
pain, knee arthritis can make it very difficult for the person to perform
normal everyday activities like walking or climbing stairs. This is a serious
disability for many patients and a major cause of loss of work time.
Most Common Types of Arthritis
Although
there are more than 100 different types of arthritis affecting people, the most
common types are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. There are hundreds of
millions of people around the world who have been diagnosed with some type of
arthritis or the other. Moreover, arthritis is mainly an adult disease, but
there are some types which are also found to affect children as well.
Nevertheless, even though there is no effective cure for arthritis, there are
several treatment options which are available to patients for managing pain and
for staying active throughout their lives.
Arthritis Knee Treatment Options
Arthritis knee treatment options largely depend upon the age of the patient and severity
of the disease. Moreover, knee arthritis can be effectively managed in a number
of ways. Arthritis knee treatments may consist of both, surgical and
nonsurgical options and sometimes even a combination of both these approaches.
Surgery however is the best option which is presently available when
nonsurgical arthritis knee treatments have failed to provide relief and the
condition is unbearable for the patient. However, the choice of the right type
of surgery depends upon the anatomy, age and underlying conditions which are
troubling the patient. Some of the most common examples of surgical arthritis
knee treatment options include knee joint replacement surgery and osteotomy
which involves cutting of the bone in order to realign the joint.
Knee Replacement Surgery for Arthritis Knee Treatment
While
osteotomy is good for younger patients and in cases where arthritis is limited
to one section of the knee joint, knee replacement surgery is the ideal arthritis
knee treatment option for elder patients or for people with severe arthritis.
Knee replacement surgery involves inserting the artificial joint alongside
cutting away the diseased arthritic bone. All arthritic surfaces of the knee
joint are removed in knee replacement surgery, including patella, tibia and
femur. Ends of bones are also replaced along with arthritic surfaces with
prosthesis, which is pretty similar like capping of tooth. Artificial knee
replacement components are generally made of plastic and metal surfaces that
are typically designed to smoothly glide against each other.
Undergo the Best Knee Replacement Surgery in India
Knee replacement surgery in India is an excellent
idea for international patients who are concerned about the rising cost of
healthcare within their homeland and are seeking good quality of affordable
medical procedures in foreign countries. While knee replacement surgery cost in India was always low in comparison with availability in other healthcare
destinations across the world, the prices of implants have been further slashed
by almost 70 percent recently. This means, that the best quality of knee
replacement surgery in India will now cost even less than it did before.
